SAP HR INTERVIEW QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

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SAP HR INTERVIEW QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
What is ERP?
Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is business integrate software that allows an organization to integrates multiple applications/functions such as Human resourses, Finance,operation, manufacturing, sales, production,Supply chain Management, and marketing.
What is SAP?
SAP is one of the top Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software in the world.
SAP stands for Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing.

What are the different software packets available in market?
Few of the top /old ERPS’s are Baan,JD Edwards EnterpriseOne from Oracle,Maximo from IBM,Microsoft Dynamics,PeopleSoft from Oracle,mySAP from SAP,Ramco ERP from Ramco Systems.
What are the different modules of SAP?
SAP Modules are classified into 4 types
1.                  SAP Functional Modules
2.                  SAP Technical Modules
3.                  SAP New Dimensional Modules /SAP New Modules
4.                  SAP IS - Industries specific modules.
5.                   
What is the full form of SPRO? 
 SPRO stands for SAP Project Reference Object 

What are the different type of projects?
There are 7 types of SAP HR projects
1. SAP Implementation Project.
2. SAP Support Project.
3. SAP Roll-Out Project.
4. SAP Enhancement Project.
5. SAP Upgradation Project.
6. SAP Migration Project.
7.SAP Acquisition/Merger Project. 

What is Roles And Responsibilities Of Sap Hr Consultants?
1)Legacy Process Understanding.
 Functional consultant is likely to get knowledge about the current business process in the company, design of current business flows. Prepare AS IS document & To-Be document.
2)Identifying the Gaps and Solution Design
GAP analysis & Solution Design
3) Requirement Gathering
4) Business blue print Preparation
5)Writing functional specifications
6)Configuration & customisation
7) Testing Prepare test scripts for testing & test. Type of  testing are Unit Testing, regression testing, integration testing, Product Integration Testing etc.
8) End user manual preparation and End user training
9)Go live cut over activities
10)Post Go live Support

What is ASAP methodology?
ASAP is SAP’s standard implementation methodology.
Phases in SAP Implementation Methodology
    Phase 1: Project Planning
    Phase 2: Blueprinting
    Phase 3: Realization
    Phase 4: Final Preparation
    Phase 5: Go Live
What is Dynamic Action?
Dynamic Action feature is make available in SAP HR to  perform automatically by the system based on certain conditions.

What are the different type of Wage Types? What are the characteristics of wages?
Types of wage types
1) Primary wage type
2) Secondary/Technical wage type
3)Customer specific wage type
Wage type characteristics:
1) Amount
2) Number
3)Rate  

Which infotypes are generated automatically by system in SAP HR?
Infotype 0003 ( Payroll Status )

How to lock the personnel number for generating payroll?
By checking check box “personal number locked “in info type IT0003.

What is Concurrent employment ?
Concurrent employment allows one Person to hold more than one position in under a single company code.
Conditions for Concurrent Employment are (i)An person has several personnel assignments with the same organizational unit at the same time (ii) employee’s data is managed in the same SAP R/3 system for all personnel assignments.
Example :
Kimberly Mathew is a “Consultant” holds to two positions (i) SAP HR consultant & (ii) SAP FICO consultant at the same time under same organizational unit “SAP consulting –North America”.He works Mon-Fri ,9.00-13.00hrs as a SAP HR consultant & Mon-Fri ,14.00-17.30 hrs as a SAP FICO consultant.

What is time management status ?
Time Management status is the link between time management and payroll .The feature for time management status is  TMSTA.
Time Management status  field is available in infotype 0007 .
Values for the Time Management status are
*      0 - No time evaluation
*      1 - Time evaluation of actual times
*      2 - PDC time evaluation
*      7 - Time evaluation without payroll integration
*      8 - External services
*      9 - Time evaluation of planned times